If you need to borrow money, home equity lines may be one useful source
of credit. Initially at least, they may provide you with large amounts
of cash at relatively low interest rates and they may provide you with
certain tax advantages unavailable with other kinds of loans. (Check with
your tax advisor for details.)
At the same time, home equity lines of credit require you to use your
home as collateral for the loan. This may put your home at risk if you
are late or cannot make your monthly payments. Those loans with a large
final (balloon) payment may lead you to borrow more money to pay off this
debt, or they may put your home in jeopardy if you cannot qualify for
refinancing. If you sell your home, most plans require you to pay off
your credit line at that time. In addition, because home equity loans
give you relatively easy access to cash, you might find you borrow money
more freely.
Remember too, there are other ways to borrow money from a lending institution.
For example, you may want to explore second mortgage installment loans.
Although these plans also place an additional mortgage on your home, second
mortgage money usually is loaned in a lump sum, rather than in a series
of advances made available by writing checks on an account. Also, second
mortgages usually have fixed interest rates and fixed payment amounts.
You also may want to explore borrowing from credit lines that do not
use your home as collateral. These are available with your credit cards
or with unsecured credit lines that let you write checks as you need the
money. In addition, you may want to ask about loans for specific items,
such as cars or tuition.