You have the right, under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, to dispute the
completeness and accuracy of information in your credit file. When a credit
reporting agency receives a dispute, it must reinvestigate and record the
current status of the disputed items within a "reasonable period of
time," unless it believes the dispute is "frivolous or irrelevant."
If the credit reporting agency cannot verify a disputed item, it must delete
it. If your report contains erroneous information, the credit reporting
agency must correct it. If an item is incomplete, the credit reporting agency
must complete it.
For example, if your file showed that you were late in making payments
on accounts, but failed to show that you were no longer delinquent, the
credit reporting agency must show that your payments are now current.
Or if your file showed an account that belongs only to another person,
the credit reporting agency would have to delete it. Also, at your request,
the credit reporting agency must send a notice of correction to any report
recipient who has checked your file in the past six months.
For those items in your credit profile which you feel deserve further
explanation (such as an account that was paid late due to the loss of
job, military call-up, or unexpected medical bills), you may send a brief
statement to the appropriate credit reporting agency. The information
will be placed on your credit profile and will be disclosed each time
your credit profile is accessed.